chroma_solstice/art/game/gen_composite_boxes.py

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Generate multi-cell "box" sprites for CHROMA SOLSTICE.

Each cell is 16x16.  A single box has a 1px transparent margin on every edge
(so a 14x14 body inside 16x16).  For multi-cell blocks we keep that 1px margin
only on the *outer* silhouette of the block -- edges that could touch other
things in the level -- while cells that are part of the same block stay truly
connected (no seam, no internal margin).

The per-channel fill is the same concentric-ring format as the shipped
box_r / box_g / box_b: a pixel is decided purely by k, its inset depth
(chebyshev distance in from the nearest outside pixel, minus 1; k==0 is the
margin ring and is always transparent).  The three channels each leave their
own gaps so the colors underneath stay visible when drawn additively.

  red   ON: k in {1,2}          or k>=5   (2px ring, 2px gap, solid core)
  green ON: k odd               or k>=5   (alternating 1px rings, solid core)
  blue  ON: k==1                or k>=4   (1px ring, 2px gap, solid core)

Run from inside art/game/ :  python3 gen_composite_boxes.py
"""
from itertools import product
from collections import deque
from PIL import Image

CELL = 16

RULES = {
    'r': lambda k: (1 <= k <= 2) or (k >= 5),
    'g': lambda k: (k >= 5) or (k >= 1 and k % 2 == 1),
    'b': lambda k: (k == 1) or (k >= 4),
}


def inset_grid(cells, W, H):
    """Return k[y][x] for the W*CELL x H*CELL pixel grid (-1 = outside)."""
    Wp, Hp = W * CELL, H * CELL
    occ = [[False] * Wp for _ in range(Hp)]
    for (cx, cy) in cells:
        for y in range(cy * CELL, cy * CELL + CELL):
            for x in range(cx * CELL, cx * CELL + CELL):
                occ[y][x] = True

    INF = 10 ** 9
    dist = [[INF] * Wp for _ in range(Hp)]
    dq = deque()
    for y in range(Hp):
        for x in range(Wp):
            if not occ[y][x]:
                dist[y][x] = 0
                dq.append((x, y))
    while dq:  # multi-source BFS with chebyshev (8-neighbour) steps
        x, y = dq.popleft()
        for dy in (-1, 0, 1):
            for dx in (-1, 0, 1):
                if dx == 0 and dy == 0:
                    continue
                nx, ny = x + dx, y + dy
                if 0 <= nx < Wp and 0 <= ny < Hp and dist[ny][nx] > dist[y][x] + 1:
                    dist[ny][nx] = dist[y][x] + 1
                    dq.append((nx, ny))

    k = [[-1] * Wp for _ in range(Hp)]
    for y in range(Hp):
        for x in range(Wp):
            if occ[y][x]:
                # the region beyond the image edge counts as outside too
                edged = min(x + 1, Wp - x, y + 1, Hp - y)
                k[y][x] = min(dist[y][x], edged) - 1
    return k


def render(cells, W, H, channel):
    k = inset_grid(cells, W, H)
    rule = RULES[channel]
    img = Image.new('RGBA', (W * CELL, H * CELL), (0, 0, 0, 0))
    px = img.load()
    for y in range(H * CELL):
        for x in range(W * CELL):
            if k[y][x] >= 0 and rule(k[y][x]):
                px[x, y] = (255, 255, 255, 255)
    return img


def connected(cells):
    cells = set(cells)
    start = next(iter(cells))
    seen = {start}
    stack = [start]
    while stack:
        x, y = stack.pop()
        for dx, dy in ((1, 0), (-1, 0), (0, 1), (0, -1)):
            n = (x + dx, y + dy)
            if n in cells and n not in seen:
                seen.add(n)
                stack.append(n)
    return len(seen) == len(cells)


def enum(W, H):
    """All connected polyominoes whose bounding box is exactly W x H."""
    coords = [(x, y) for y in range(H) for x in range(W)]
    out = []
    for bits in range(1, 1 << (W * H)):
        cells = [coords[i] for i in range(W * H) if bits >> i & 1]
        if len(cells) < 2:
            continue
        xs = [c[0] for c in cells]
        ys = [c[1] for c in cells]
        if min(xs) != 0 or max(xs) != W - 1 or min(ys) != 0 or max(ys) != H - 1:
            continue
        if not connected(cells):
            continue
        out.append(cells)
    return out


def mask_name(cells, W, H):
    rows = [['0'] * W for _ in range(H)]
    for x, y in cells:
        rows[y][x] = '1'
    return '-'.join(''.join(r) for r in rows)


BBOXES = [(1, 2), (2, 1), (2, 2), (3, 2), (2, 3)]

if __name__ == '__main__':
    total = 0
    for (W, H) in BBOXES:
        for cells in enum(W, H):
            mask = mask_name(cells, W, H)
            for ch in 'rgb':
                fn = 'box_%dx%d_%s_%s.png' % (W, H, mask, ch)
                render(cells, W, H, ch).save(fn)
                total += 1
    print('wrote %d files' % total)